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Norfolk General District Courts

Civil Court

Collecting Your Judgment

    Once the Judge has granted judgment, if the defendant will not pay you, you may try to collect one of the following ways. 

    GARNISHMENT - You may garnishee the wages or bank account of the defendant.  However, you must know the correct name and address of the employer or the bank.  You would need to fill out a Suggestion for Summons in Garnishment in the clerk’s office, room 167.  There are fees  you will have to pay for the Garnishment; however, those fees will be added to what the defendant already owes you.  You will be given a return date to come back to court at 8:45 am to room 167 to collect any monies withheld.  There may be special circumstances for collecting on joint bank accounts, military and government employees.  Check with the clerk’s office for further information. (664-4914).

    LEVY – You may request that a writ of fieri facias be issued against the defendant’s personal property.  You can ask the Sheriff to levy on specific items that you provide a list of or the sheriff can levy on all personal property allowable by law.  You will be required to post a bond with the sheriff to enable him to seize and sell the property and to pay you the proceeds of the sale.  You will also have to pay an initial levy fee that will be added to what the defendant already owes you.

    ABSTRACT  - You may ask that an abstract of judgment (certified copy of the judgment) be sent to Circuit Court to be recorded against any real property in the defendants name.  If your judgment is recorded against a deed in the defendant’s name, he will have to satisfy the judgment before the property can be sold.  There is an $10.00 fee charged by the Circuit Court when the abstract is recorded.

    If your claim involves an automobile accident, you may ask that an abstract be sent to DMV to be recorded against the license of the defendant.  There is no fee for this abstract.

    INTERROGATORY - If you do not know of any assets the defendant owns, or where the defendant works or banks, you can request a Summons for Interrogatory.  You will be given a court date and the defendant will be served with this date to appear in court and answer questions from you about his assets.  There are initial fees that have to be paid at the time of filing and will be added to what the defendant already owes you.

Satisfying Your Judgment

    Once the defendant has paid you all monies owed, you must mark the judgment paid and satisfied.  To do this you will need to obtain from the clerk’s office a Notice of Satisfaction.  You must do this within 30 days of receiving final payment.  Once the clerk receives your Notice of Satisfaction, the case will be marked paid.

 


 
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810 Union Street, Norfolk, VA. 23510 757-664-4000